Useful Links

Global fund

Fleming foundation

Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC)

Nigeria Centre for Disease Control
https://ncdc.gov.ng
Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention
A-Z of Diseases · Training Highlights · Office of the Director General · National Action Plan on Health Security (2018-2022) · INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL …

WHO releases report on state of development

WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Antibiotic Resistance - NFID

National Foundation for Infectious Diseases Any time antibiotics are used, they can contribute to the development of antimicrobial resistance.

The CLIMIDSON Manual for Antimicrobial Stewardship Programmes

antibiotics resistance in nigeria

AMR in Human Clinical Settings

  1. Flies in hospital wards may be spreading drug-resistant bacteria to patients — Guardian news report on hospital‐fly AMR in Nigeria MDPI+4Reddit+4Cabi Digital Library+4The Guardian+1Wikipedia+1
  2. Antimicrobial resistance markers distribution in Staphylococcus aureus from Nsukka, Nigeria BioMed Central
  3. A meta‑analysis on the prevalence of resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to different antibiotics in Nigeria BioMed Central
  4. Baseline study for improving diagnostic stewardship at secondary health care facilities in Nigeria Reddit+3BioMed Central+3Wikipedia+3
  5. Awareness and knowledge of AMR, antimicrobial stewardship among Nigerian laboratory scientists BioMed Central+15MDPI+15tnhjph.com+15
  6. Point prevalence surveys of antibiotic prescribing in children at a Nigerian tertiary hospital — (Oduyebo et al.) BioMed Central+6Wikipedia+6BioMed Central+6
  7. Pattern of inappropriate antibiotic use among adults in southwestern Nigeria — (Oduyebo et al.) arXiv+15Wikipedia+15Cabi Digital Library+15
  8. Towards Antimicrobial Stewardship in a young tertiary hospital in Southern Nigeria — (Oduyebo et al.) Wikipedia+1MDPI+1
  9. Case‑Study: ESBL‑Producing E. coli and Salmonella in Kano and Taraba mothers & children Fleming Fund
  10. Infections caused by Acinetobacter spp. and their susceptibility in Lagos University Teaching Hospital, 2002 — (Ogunsola) Wikipedia

🐔 AMR in Animals & Poultry

  1. Association between antimicrobial usage and resistance in Salmonella from poultry farms in Nigeria BioMed Central+1Wikipedia+1
  2. Antimicrobial Resistance in Food Animals and the Environment in Nigeria: A Review MDPI
  3. Barriers to effective AMR management in Nigerian livestock: veterinary perspective Wikipedia+15BioMed Central+15Cabi Digital Library+15
  4. Case‑Study: ESBL E. coli and Salmonella in mothers/children — relevance to food chain BioMed Central+2Wikipedia+2Cabi Digital Library+2
  5. Nigeria among top 50 consumers of food‑animal antibiotics; projections to 2030 BioMed Central
  6. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles & antimicrobial activity (animal pathogens) — Nigeria environmental context Wikipedia+1MDPI+1
  7. One‑Health meta‑analysis of ARGs from humans, animals, environment in Nigeria arXiv+2BioMed Central+2Cabi Digital Library+2
  8. Scoping review: National AM stewardship in eight African countries including Nigeria MDPI
  9. Environmental spread of AMR gene reservoirs from poultry — grey literature & policy reports
  10. ACEGID: genomic surveillance of microbial threats including animal/zoonotic AMR BioMed Central+1BioMed Central+1Wikipedia

🌍 One Health & Environmental AMR

  1. Systematic review: antibiotic resistance genes in humans, animals, environment Nigeria BioMed Central
  2. One Health perspective on antimicrobial use in Nigeria (CABI 2025) Cabi Digital Library
  3. AMR in food animals & environment Nigeria (MDPI 2018) MDPI
  4. Flies as AMR vectors in hospitals — environmental interface The Guardian+1Wikipedia+1
  5. ACEGID: genomic surveillance and environmental sampling
  6. Scoping review national stewardship Africa incl. Nigeria BioMed Central+10MDPI+10BioMed Central+10
  7. Environmental nanoparticle‑driven antimicrobial effects Wikipedia+5Wikipedia+5MDPI+5
  8. Baseline diagnostic stewardship & environmental contamination BioMed Central
  9. Hospital wastewater/door‑handle resistome mapping in Nigeria Wikipedia+15BioMed Central+15The Guardian+15
  10. Fleming Fund environmental case on ESBL spread Wikipedia+2Fleming Fund+2Wikipedia+2

🧬 Molecular AMR & Genomic Surveillance

  1. Antibiotic resistance genes systematic review in Nigeria BioMed Central
  2. High throughput ARG detection methods (PCR/WGS) in Nigerian isolates BioMed Central
  3. ACEGID: genomics for infectious disease & AMR surveillance arXiv+2Wikipedia+2Reddit+2
  4. WGS support for AMR surveillance (Price et al.) BioMed Central+3Reddit+3Fleming Fund+3
  5. Microbial genomics support recommended for surveillance capacity Reddit
  6. Mod-PCR ribotyping for C. difficile (Ogunsola, 1996) Wikipedia
  7. Genome‑based AMR detection techniques overview — Nigeria case studies BioMed Central
  8. Scoping review: upscaling sequencing in Nigeria Reddit
  9. Nanoparticles & genomic resistance synergy studies
  10. Data technologies (AI/ML) for AMR applied to Nigeria — arXiv/One-Health arXiv

📊 Antimicrobial Stewardship & Awareness

  1. Awareness, knowledge, barriers among lab scientists in Nigeria MDPI
  2. Curbing menace via social action approaches tnhjph.com
  3. Scoping review of stewardship country programs incl. Nigeria MDPI
  4. Fleming Fund case study: AMR surveillance fellowship Nigeria
  5. Oduyebo: point prevalence surveys in tertiary hospitals Wikipedia+1MDPI+1
  6. Oduyebo: manual & survey stewardship Africa guidance
  7. Oduyebo: impact of stewardship program on prescribing tnhjph.com
  8. Diagnostic stewardship baseline study Abuja/Lagos
  9. Veterinary stewardship workshops & AST adoption barriers BioMed Central+2BioMed Central+2BioMed Central+2
  10. One Health Trust AMR policy briefs including Nigeria NAP review Wikipedia

📈 Surveillance Systems & Diagnostics

  1. Baseline diagnostic stewardship at Lagos/Abuja secondary facilities MDPI+11BioMed Central+11BioMed Central+11
  2. ACEGID breakthrough in microbial genomic surveillance Wikipedia+14Wikipedia+14Reddit+14
  3. Fleming Fund AMR surveillance fellowships in Nigeria Reddit+12Fleming Fund+12Wikipedia+12
  4. One Health Trust Africa-wide AMR surveillance data (MAAP) Wikipedia+2Wikipedia+2BioMed Central+2
  5. Scoping review: African stewardship capacities incl. Nigeria MDPI
  6. Diagnostic barriers (personnel/funding) for AST in Nigeria BioMed Central+2MDPI+2arXiv+2
  7. Veterinary AST uptake & lab access issues
  8. Price et al WGS surveillance economics Reddit
  9. Data technologies (AI/ML) surveillance opportunity Nigeria arXiv
  10. AMR fly-vectors environmental diagnostics in hospitals The Guardian+1Wikipedia+1

Policy, Regulation & NAP Implementation

  1. One Health Trust AMR policy briefs for Nigeria Wikipedia
  2. Social action policy approaches to curb AMR Reddit+4tnhjph.com+4arXiv+4
  3. Scoping review policy recommendations across Africa
  4. Veterinary policy on quack pharmacies & antibiotic access BioMed Central
  5. Diagnostic stewardship policy linkages at NCDC & RKI
  6. Fleming Fund input to national AMR action plans
  7. ACEGID genomic capacity influencing policy at NCDC
  8. Nigeria’s ranking in AMR death burden: 263,400 in 2019 The Guardian+1Cabi Digital Library+1
  9. Veterinary stewardship policy on AST subsidies
  10. Lab funding/skills policy from stewardship survey

📚 Meta-Analyses & Systematic Reviews

  1. Meta-analysis: Staph. aureus resistance prevalence in Nigeria BioMed Central+3BioMed Central+3BioMed Central+3
  2. ARG systematic review One-Health Nigeria
  3. MDPI review: AMR in food animals/environment Nigeria BioMed Central+2MDPI+2Cabi Digital Library+2
  4. CABI: One Health antimicrobial use review in Nigeria Cabi Digital Library
  5. Scoping review: national stewardship programs Africa MDPI
  6. Baseline diagnostic stewardship evaluation cross-sectional
  7. Veterinary practice barriers qualitative analysis
  8. Awareness survey of lab scientists cross-sectional Reddit
  9. Oduyebo stewardship roll‑out point prevalence analysis Wikipedia
  10. WHO‑One‑Health trust mapping AMR usage surveillance dataset

💡 Innovative Approaches & Technologies

  1. Nap‑based surveillance fly vectors in hospitals Wikipedia+1arXiv+1
  2. Nanoparticles enhancing antibiotic efficacy (silver/gold) Wikipedia
  3. Data‑technology for AMR surveillance/AI in Nigeria
  4. Price et al genomic‑economic case for WGS surveillance Reddit
  5. Automated validation & AMR data infrastructure (Reddit) Reddit
  6. ACEGID rapid field‑deployable diagnostics development
  7. Mod‑PCR ribotyping for pathogen surveillance (Ogunsola) Wikipedia
  8. Nanotech synergy in environmental AMR reduction
  9. One‑Health data integration platforms (MAAP)
  10. Diagnostic stewardship digital implementation Abuja/Lagos

🌐 Global & Regional Context

  1. Nigeria 20th ranking in AMR death burden, 2019 The Guardian+1Cabi Digital Library+1
  2. One‑Health Trust as WHO AMR Collaborating Center Wikipedia
  3. Scoping review: African stewardship activities incl. Nigeria
  4. ACEGID genomics described within AFRICA pandemic infrastructure
  5. Fleming Fund Africa‑wide stories and Nigerian case example
  6. WHO GLASS collaboration through One Health Trust Wikipedia
  7. Mapping AMR records across 14 African states incl. Nigeria Wikipedia
  8. Veterinary antibiotic consumption trends globally & Nigeria Wikipedia+15BioMed Central+15Cabi Digital Library+15
  9. Environment and health interface: global to Nigeria
  10. Global reviews (One‑Health, CABI, MDPI) including Nigeria
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Dr. Omobosola Akinsete is a dedicated physician and a key member of the Nigerian Antimicrobial Stewardship Taskforce. She has been an internal medicine and adult Infectious Disease physician in the United States of America for 30  years . She graduated from Medical school at the University of Lagos, and has a masters in Public Health from Johns Hopkins school of Public Health. 

She did her Internal Medicine training at a Brown University hospital and her fellowship in Infectious Diseases  at the University of Minnesota where she is an associate professor. She has worked with the National Institutes of Health and Howard University a a coordinator for the Human Genome Project among other projects, she is a frequent public speaker and contributor to different types of media. She loves to advocate for healthcare in minority populations. She  has a lot of experience with  patients and health care providers on antimicrobial stewardship in her institution  HealthPartners in Minnesota U.S.A. Her expertise in the field of Infectious diseases and antimicrobial stewardship and her passion to improve health care in her home country will contribute significantly to the fight against antimicrobial resistance in Nigeria. Dr. Akinsete’s work with the taskforce focuses on leadership of the taskforce as chairperson and national coordinator, working closely with NCDC leadership, the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Health, stakeholders, and funding partners, and helping with capacity building of standardized antimicrobial stewardship and infectious disease educational programs. She will also use her expertise to guide providers and HealthCare institutions  on the ground . Her commitment to improving antimicrobial use and patient safety is invaluable to the nation’s public health efforts.